[关键词]
[摘要]
对全球2020年以来发生的5.0级以上地震活动进行统计,以季度为周期并通过多渠道收集地震灾害相关信息资料。重点对2023年1—3月发生的造成重大人员伤亡和经济财产损失的5.0级以上地震进行数据搜集、归纳整理和统计分析,对典型地震的地震灾害及其影响进行了概括和阐述,总结了2023年第一季度地震灾害活动情况主要特征,分析了全球地震活动和人员伤亡特点,强调日常抗震设防和培养应急避险意识的重要性。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Based on the statistical study of earthquakes above magnitude 5.0 which occurred around the world since 2020,this paper collects related information about earthquake disasters on a quarterly basis. Earthquakes with casualties and economic property losses were collected,summarized and statistically analyzed,summarized and explained the earthquake disasters and their impacts of typical earthquakes,concluded the main characteristics of earthquake disaster activities in the first quarter of 2023,at the global scale. Finally,we emphasize the importance of daily anti-seismic fortifications and cultivating awareness of emergency and risk avoidance.
[中图分类号]
P315
[基金项目]
中国地震局地震应急青年重点任务(CEA_EDEM-2022)资助